Friday, December 27, 2019
William Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet - 861 Words
Love by definition is an intense feeling of deep affection. Love is greatly shown in the play Romeo and Juliet by William Shakespeare. It was love at first sight with Romeo Montague and Juliet Capulet. Meeting at a party and falling in love to get married without even spending quality time with each other. Romeo and Juliet couldn t tell there parents because the Capulets and Montagues are long term rivals. Both Romeo and Juliet had to find different ways and excuses to make this marriage work. A big problem was developed. Romeo kills Juliet s cousin and is banished from Mantua. Juliet s problem was that her family wanted her to marry Paris in which her family thought was the one. Juliet makes a poor decision in which it wasn t successful in the end. The theme of the Play Romeo and Juliet is that if you really love someone it can think yourself into bad decisions. No matter what obstacles are in the way you will find a way to be with the love of your life. And that is what both Romeo and Juliet show the readers in the story. The Theme of the play Romeo and Juliet is that love can sometimes think yourself into bad decisions if you really love that one particular person. Love can be overpowering for the mind and that is what happens to Romeo and Juliet. One way that love overtook Juliet mind of thinking was that she wanted to fake her death. ââ¬Å"Take thou this vialâ⬠ââ¬Å"Give me, give me ! O, tell not me fearâ⬠(Shakespeare 183). Romeo has been kicked out of Mantua because heShow MoreRelatedWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1287 Words à |à 6 PagesLizzy Baginski English Composition 2 Mr. Spera March 10, 2015 Romeo and Juliet Research Paper The movie Romeo and Juliet is a modern classic film that took place in 1996. Overall this is a timeless story that everyone should go and watch. This movie has an intriguing plot line that tells the story of two feuding families, The Montagues and The Capulets, and how the children of these two different families fall in love. The two children overcome various obstacles such as hiding their chemistry fromRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet 966 Words à |à 4 Pages Beauty Over Gold ââ¬Å"Beauty provoketh thieves sooner than gold.--William Shakespeare, 1623. In his book As You Like It, William Shakespeare pointed out the supremacy of love rather than the want of gold and wealth. Truly, beauty is more important to thieves than wealth. Many of the thieves in this world would rather have an elegant woman than to obtain precious rubies. After all, what good is a prosperous man if he doesnââ¬â¢t have a charming woman? Two famous men grab my attention who didnââ¬â¢t fear forRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet Essay1024 Words à |à 5 PagesRomeo and Juliet is a tragedy written by William Shakespeare early in his career about two young star-crossed lovers whose deaths ultimately reconcile their feuding families. It was among Shakespeare s most popular plays during his lifetime and, along with Hamlet, is one of his most frequently performed plays. Today, the title characters are regarded as archetypal young lovers. Romeo and Juliet belongs to a tradition of tragic romances stretching back to antiquity. The plot is based on an ItalianRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1124 Words à |à 5 PagesThe play Romeo and Juliet is a tragedy written by William Shakespeare early in his career about two young star-crossed lovers whose deaths ultimately reconcile their feuding families. It was among Shakespeare s most popular plays during his lifetime and, along with Hamlet, is one of his most frequently performed plays. Today, the title characters are regarded as archetypal young lovers. Romeo and Juliet belongs to a tradition of tragic romances stretching back to antiquity. Its plot is based onRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1770 Words à |à 8 Pagesof Romeo and Juliet. The story of two destined lovers who were killed by their own doing. But what if they weren t two destined lovers who got unlucky, but doomed partners that were never going to have a good-life to begin with.William Shakespeare gives us a view of early signs of gang conflict in the early age of Verona, Italy. He gives us a perspective of the norms and customs of Italy during the Setting of William Shakespeare s most famous story. Romeo and Juliet, by William Shakespeare, givesRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1616 Words à |à 7 Pageslove can also cause some of life s most controversial battles. These battles could stem from lack of patience, disagreement of moral values, and in some cases, an absence of attraction overall. In Romeo and Juliet by William Shakespeare, th e issues that drive Romeo Montague and Juliet Capulet s to each of their dreadful misfortunes are inevitable. When it comes to many of Shakespeare s plays, Aristotle s theory is used to describe them as tragedies. Romeo and Juliet is known by many as a tragedyRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1264 Words à |à 6 Pagestheater-going public the most important dramatist in English literature, Shakespeare occupies a well-known position in the world of talented authors. His canon contains thirty-seven plays, written in the late sixteenth and early seventeenth centuries. Additionally, throughout the years, they continue to sustain critical attention, with the majority of his works circling tragedies, one being Romeo and Juliet. William Shakespeare s Romeo and Juliet speaks to the timeless appeal of star-crossed lovers. Their loveRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet924 Words à |à 4 PagesWilliam Shakespeareââ¬â¢s Romeo and Juliet is a tragedy that follows the so-called love of two teenagers. The two fall in love at a masked ball and have a secret marriage. Throughout the play, their actions show how ridiculous love is, and how it is a danger to anyone who become twisted in its choking grasp. However, in the death of the youth and survival of the elders, an alternative explanation for the tragic events may be found. Although Shakespeare seems to be mocking love throughout the play, itRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1279 Words à |à 6 Pagesour lives. The great, classic writers teach timeless, valuable life skills. Shakespeare was the greatest writer of all time. His writings mainly consisted of dramas and sonnets. Romeo and Juliet, as well as, A MIdsummer Nightââ¬â¢s Dream were written about the same time period. He was able to inter relate everything that wrote. For example, the tale of Pyramus and Thisbe could possibly be an advertisement for Romeo and Juliet. The basic structure of the two dramas is the same; two forbidden lovers meetRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1275 Words à |à 6 Pagesauspicious and undulous Elizabethan Age made England the temperament of all sexual intercourse, educate, and most importantly, theatre. Romeo and Juliet, the masterwork buskin by William Shakespeare, employ spot in this period conclusion and relief the statement of two immature lovers whose sick-destined deaths finally conclusion an old class dispute. The two, Romeo and Juliet, arrive from quarreling families who adamantly condemn of their concord. Thus, after intelligent each other for only a few days,
Wednesday, December 18, 2019
America Is A Country Of Immigrants Essay - 1872 Words
America is a country of immigrants. The country was founded by travelers, pilgrims, and entrepreneurs from lands far from the New World. The land was fought and controlled by migrants. The doctrine for which this land gained law and order was written by the decedents of aliens in this land. And a century after the perils of war had been shed, a huge flux of new travelers sought after the riches that were able to be claimed in the beauty of this great expanse of land. There was so little to lose and so much to gain in the journey to the United States. Progress in monetary, religious, and cultural means fueled a fire beneath these migrants. A portion of my familyââ¬â¢s history is no different than the accounts of many of the travelers from the Old World. There are too vastly many accounts from different members, to trace one lineage down is difficult enough. This is a loosely descripted account of my family which brought the Krumbholz name, my motherââ¬â¢s maiden name, to America . A large majority of my ancestorââ¬â¢s journey was documented in his personal journal. The journal had seen better days, as could be expected from a book one hundred and fifty years old. In the 1980ââ¬â¢s the journal, in an increasingly decaying state, was transposed onto microfilm. This made the journal entries very challenging to read and translate as it was in a variant of German with a large amount of jargon, in addition to matted pages and water damage. In the end, very little of the 200 pages in his journalShow MoreRelatedAmerica Is A Country Of Immigrants1578 Words à |à 7 Pages368 Dateâ⬠02/10/17 Long paper 1, America is a country of immigrants. Therefore, our American ride and achievements merely not be possible without the compeers of immigrants who have come to our coasts from every corner of the earth. And so, it is helpful to take a moment to mirror on the important benefits by the cohorts of immigrants who have helped us build our economy, and made America the economic machine of the world. Therefore, if not some of these Immigrants being here in U.S, the economy willRead MoreImmigration : America A Melting Pot?966 Words à |à 4 Pageswondered why many call America a melting pot? Have you ever thought of why there is so much culture in America? Why are there so many different races, styles of clothes, food, and more in America? I will tell you why. It is because of Immigration. Immigration provides a variety of religions, clothing, celebrations, and food to America. Immigrants come from all over the world even today. They come for a multiple of reasons, too. They have benefited Am erica in multiple ways also. America would not be theRead MoreThe Issue of Illegal Immigration in the US1087 Words à |à 5 Pagesmany illegal immigrants cross the borders. There are between twelve and twenty million illegal immigrants in America. (ââ¬Å"Scary Immigration Statisticsâ⬠1) The U.S. should make all illegal immigrants register or deport them to their original countries. The U.S. should also make a program so that the immigrants can get a license for legality. If the immigrants do not want to cooperate, then they cannot be in America. The government spends billions of dollars a year on foreign aid. America is trillionsRead MoreThe Theory Of Assimilation And The American Dream940 Words à |à 4 Pagesbasically talks about immigrants coming to America and that they need to be force to give up on their own culture and assimilate to the American culture. Throughout the reading, I have learned that the theory of Assimilation has been present in this country for many y ears and how impactful it can still be. Since America was built around immigrants, the first people who came in to this country has already establish a certain life style and whoever would come after them, those immigrants are force to beRead MoreIllegal Immigration And The United States1593 Words à |à 7 Pagesdeployment of these undocumented inhabitants of America has been a disputed issue for decades. It is debated whether to return the illegal immigrants to their country of origin, or to let them stay in the United States. Factual evidence and statistics has proven that although the immigrants may not be authorized as citizens or inhabitants of America, they do contribute to the diversity of the country. With such a large population of foreigners, the immigrants also influence Americaââ¬â¢s economy and the workforceRead MoreEssay on Americans are Immigrants!1016 Words à |à 5 PagesAmericans are Immigrants! nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;ââ¬Å"Everywhere immigrants have enriched and strengthened the fabric of American life,â⬠was the words of former American president, John F. Kennedy (American Immigration: Quotes about Immigration). Immigrants have been in America for many years now. Today many people have different opinions about whether immigrants should be allowed into America freely, or if there should be more harsh regulations to those coming into the country. After SeptemberRead MoreImmigrants Should Not The American Dream1305 Words à |à 6 PagesAllowing immigrants to enjoy the American Dream has been a controversial topic for quite some time. Many people argue that immigrants should not be able to enjoy the American Dream simply because they are not American. Others argue that anyone should be allowed to enjoy the American Dream because everyone deserves a chance at success. Immigrants should be allowed to enjoy the American Dream because American is a free country, immigrant s canââ¬â¢t help what situation they were born into, and immigrants positivelyRead MoreImmigration : An Influential Aspect Of American History1172 Words à |à 5 Pagesconstant and significant force in the country. From the early beginnings of the nation in the seventeenth century to the present day, millions of people, from a variety of different and distinct nations and cultures, made the great journey to the United States to pursue greater economic and social opportunities. Immigration has been an influential aspect of American history. These immigrants have enhanced and contributed greatly to the fabric and the story of America. They have brought with them diversityRead MoreThe Center For Human Rights And Constitutional Law1564 Words à |à 7 PagesHuman Rights and Constitutional Law Help Lead a Path for Immigrants to Become Active Citizens? Immigrants have faced many challenges when trying to become citizens of the United States. These challenges began when the Immigration Act of 1882 was passed, which gave authority to officials to deny access to the United States to anyone who was a criminal or who was uneducated (Immigration Act). This made it very hard for people coming to America to become citizens of the United States and even harderRead MoreThe Land Of Opportunity : Immigrants1509 Words à |à 7 PagesThe Land of Opportunity Immigrants created America, a nation that has embraced immigration. Throughout the years, America developed its ââ¬Å"American Dreamâ⬠concept, which states that anyone can succeed in the United States as long as that person works hard and does gives up. That concept, hope or dream attracts thousands of individuals, many of which leave their native countries with their hearth full of hope and the illusion of reaching and living the ââ¬Å"American Dream.â⬠However, the wonderful dream
Tuesday, December 10, 2019
Credit and Lending Decisions
Question: Discuss about theCredit and Lending Decisions. Answer: Introduction A clients accounts receivable primarily entails invoices paid in a period of 30-60 days; lenders use them as assets for securing bank loan financing. In order to subject ones receivables as collateral, the first consideration is that they must be of quality. Factoring of invoices is a practice that allows one to get financing secured by accounts receivable. A client of a financial institution will get financing through the sale of accounts receivables to the bank done through the exchange of an immediate payment. The sale should be done in two instalment payments. The first one covers close to 75% of the value of the A/R and should be deposited in the clients bank account while the customer presents the invoices for financing. The remainder should be deposited once the client is required to pay the full invoices. A client that relies on factoring of invoices should be provided with dependable cash flow; one that would be used in fund most of the operations and the clientele investment growth. Since the factoring line is tied to the clients receivable, the bank encourages their growth following the increase in the clients income generating activities[1]. The second option that allows a customer of the bank to finance their accounts receivable is to have a line of credit. This line of credit provides the client with the necessary funding up to the present amount. This means that the client of the bank can be allowed to draw the funds up a certain determined limit.[2] The same client will then pay as set by the bank while the clients cash improves. Even if some lines of credit can sometimes be secured solely by accounts receivable, they may require additional collateral since the value of the AR can change regularly and could fall below the credit limit.[3] The value of inventory as collateral can be used by banks can be adopted in instances where inventory financing is a short term loan given to an individual client or business entity for its personal/business operations and expenditure. The products (in this case, inventory) should serve as collateral for the applied loan just in case the business fails to sell its products and cannot be able to facilitate the loan. Inventory financing would thus be useful for individual clients or business entities that should make a payment for their suppliers in a shorter period of time than it requires them to sell similar inventory to clients. It will also offer a solution to frequented seasonal fluctuations in terms of cash flows, meant to empower a business to attain a higher sales volume. When a bank demands from a client to give collateral for a specified secured loan, what the bank is essential doing is minimizing the involved risks of extending credit to others similar clients who may be in need of other loans.[4] As a way of guaranteeing that a certain collateral would offer proper security, the bank in question would seek to match the kind of customers collateral with the amount of loan being given to the same client. For instance, the productive life of the same collateral should exceed and meet the term specified for the loan. If this is not case, then the lending banks secured interest would face instability. Resultantly, short term assets including receivables and other inventory will not be accepted by the bank as security for any short-term loan; except that they are proper and acceptable for shorter-term financing and lending including the line of credit.[5] The lending bank may require that its claim to the involved collateral be named the first secured interest. This means that the no superior or prior liens would be made available or created against the same collateral. If the customer is perceived to be the lien holder, the lending bank will ensure that its share of the foreclosure first proceeds before any instance of a claimant being entitled to any money. Sometimes a creditor of the bank may want to have a priority claim against the collateral being provided to secure the loan. In this case, the client borrowing money will be forced to search the public records in order to ensure that prior claims have not been earlier filed against the collateral being offered. In the case provided, the business in question has recorded high inventory turnover rates, and the business needs restocking inventory in order to benefit from another sales cycle[6]. Bibliography Beccalli, Elena, and Federica Poli.Lending, Investments and the Financial Crisis. Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire ; New York, NY : Palgrave Macmillan, 2015. Fiordelisi, Franco, Philip Molyneux, and Daniele Previati.New Issues in Financial and Credit Markets. Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan, 2010. Murinde, Victor.Accounting, Banking and Corporate Financial Management in Emerging Economies. Amsterdam: Elsevier JAI, 2007. Retsinas, Nicolas Paul, and Eric S. Belsky.Moving Forward: The Future of Consumer Credit and Mortgage Finance. Cambridge, Mass: Joint Center for Housing Studies, Harvard University, 2011. Sathye, M. M., James Bartle, and Raymond Boffey.Credit Analysis and Lending Management. Prahan, Vic: Tilde University Press, 2013. Saunders, Anthony.Financial Institutions, in and Out of Crisis: Reflections by Anthony Saunders. Hackensack, NJ: World Scientific Pub, 2012.
Tuesday, December 3, 2019
Odysseus And Aeneas Essays (988 words) - Odyssey, Trojans
Odysseus And Aeneas If there is any possibility that a comparison could be made with the famous journeys of Odysseus and Aeneas, it must be known that Aeneas is actually a hero in search of his own soul while Odysseus is a hero trying to find his old life and in a sense, his old soul. The Aeneid is very much of a spiritual quest, which makes it unique in ancient literature and in contrast with the Odyssey. Only Virgil admits to the possibility that a character can change, grow, and develop. In the story's earlier stages, the character of Aeneas is obviously unsure of himself, always seeking instructions from his father or from the gods before committing himself to any course of action. In the underworld he sees a perspective of the future history of Rome down to the time of Augustus, and that vision gives him the self-confidence to act on his own initiative. Comparatively, Odysseus is driven though his journey beginning with apparent self-confidence and continuing with a vengeful vigor. While reviewing the myth's fantastic journey, I wondered if Aeneas was great because his fate made him great or was he great because he had the courage and determination to live up to the role fate handed him? There is a side to Aeneas, I noticed that is not very impressive, even when I could almost understand why he feels the way he does. He is sad, tired, always waiting for his father or the gods to tell him what to do. But Aeneas always fulfills his duty to his family, to his country, and to the gods, even when he is depressed. He is never selfish. He always puts his responsibility to others first. In that way, his actions throughout his journey to the underworld were somewhat different that Odysseus'. In Aeneas' case, he too was as great of a survivor as Odysseus. In fact, he at least matches him in the way that he is one of those people who can lose everything and still start all over again. Aeneas goes from being a victim of the Greeks at Troy to becoming a conqueror in Italy. Virgil's Aeneas is the first character in Western literature who actually changes and develops. His struggles help him discover who he is and what he thinks is important. If I had to name one quality that defines Aeneas throughout his journey, it is his devotion to duty, a quality that the Romans called pietas or piety. This quality keeps him going even when he would rather forget about his fate. Ultimately, this same quality makes him accept, even welcome, that fate. Because, when Aeneas finally realizes that all his efforts will make the glorious Roman Empire possible, his love of his family and his country are fulfilled. The result is that the Aeneas we see at the end of the Aeneid is determined, sure of himself, and confident that he knows what is right. He has become a great leader who is able to impose order on people who display more selfish and unruly emotions. Odysseus, as the classic definition of his name suggests, is truly and individual who causes great trouble. Throughout the Odyssey, there are many direct and indirect circumstances in which Odysseus wreaks havoc upon others. He leaves Troy, fights at the island of Ismaros, and witnesses the sleepy life of the Lotos Eaters. He blinds and then tricks the one-eyed cannibal, Cyclopes, the son of Poseidon. Eventually, he even buries Elpenor, one of his crew members who was killed during all this trouble. Never does he begin nor end with a lack of self confidence anywhere close to the one exhibited by Aeneas at the commencement of his journey. After his first stage of havoc, Odysseus resists the song of the Seirenes, and sails between the whirlpool and the cliff, personified by the names of Skylla and Kharybdis. But his men make the mistake of eating the forbidden cattle of the sun god, Helios. So Zeus wrecks Odysseus' ship, drowning all of his men. Odysseus manages to survive Skylla and Kharybdis again, and washes up at Ogygia Island where he stays eight years with Kalypso. After all that, he is still able to build a ship and set out again for Ithaka, but he becomes shipwrecked by Poseidon and swims to Skheria, where Nausikaa, King Alkinoos' daughter, finds him. Homer seems to purposely intrigue us by having other characters describe Odysseus, "He had no rivals, your father, at the tricks of war."
Wednesday, November 27, 2019
Free Essays on Differences Between Inner City & Suburban Teenagers
In the past, their have been many stereotypes on inner city and suburban teenagers. Inner city teenagers have been viewed as young people that donââ¬â¢t care about their life and are heavily into drugs and alcohol. The suburban teenagers have been viewed as ââ¬Å"perfectâ⬠young people that have bright futures and donââ¬â¢t really do anything wrong. Being an inner city teenager that has family in the suburbs, I have been able to see both sides. I have seen what suburban teenagers do in their leisure time, and it wasnââ¬â¢t anything worth bragging about. I have also seen what inner city teenagers do in their leisure time and yes, some of which shouldnââ¬â¢t be mentioned either. But other then that, times have changed and both teenagersââ¬â¢ actions are more related then many people would believe. One would atomically assume that the inner city teenager would be more likely to get into trouble because of the limited number of after school activities and the lack of parent support. But suburban teenagers are somewhat under more stress then inner city teenagers. One suburban teenagerââ¬â¢s states ââ¬Å"Itââ¬â¢s expected of you to do well in any aspect of lifeâ⬠¦you donââ¬â¢t want to seem different or youââ¬â¢re outside what is expected of youâ⬠(Temple Times ââ¬Å"Suburban teens defy stereotypes in subtle waysâ⬠). They are under more pressure and therefore turn to other means for relaxation on the weekends. That usually means partying and drinking very frequently. Inner city teenagers also do the same thing, but itââ¬â¢s viewed in a different way. Inner city teenagers are more prone to drinking and drugs because the limited number of activities to keep them busy. When there is nothing else better to do after school, why not get high? There have been many studies on suburban and inner city teenagers. Itââ¬â¢s a known fact that parents try to move into suburban areas because they think it will be a better environment for the children. A recent report by the Manhat... Free Essays on Differences Between Inner City & Suburban Teenagers Free Essays on Differences Between Inner City & Suburban Teenagers In the past, their have been many stereotypes on inner city and suburban teenagers. Inner city teenagers have been viewed as young people that donââ¬â¢t care about their life and are heavily into drugs and alcohol. The suburban teenagers have been viewed as ââ¬Å"perfectâ⬠young people that have bright futures and donââ¬â¢t really do anything wrong. Being an inner city teenager that has family in the suburbs, I have been able to see both sides. I have seen what suburban teenagers do in their leisure time, and it wasnââ¬â¢t anything worth bragging about. I have also seen what inner city teenagers do in their leisure time and yes, some of which shouldnââ¬â¢t be mentioned either. But other then that, times have changed and both teenagersââ¬â¢ actions are more related then many people would believe. One would atomically assume that the inner city teenager would be more likely to get into trouble because of the limited number of after school activities and the lack of parent support. But suburban teenagers are somewhat under more stress then inner city teenagers. One suburban teenagerââ¬â¢s states ââ¬Å"Itââ¬â¢s expected of you to do well in any aspect of lifeâ⬠¦you donââ¬â¢t want to seem different or youââ¬â¢re outside what is expected of youâ⬠(Temple Times ââ¬Å"Suburban teens defy stereotypes in subtle waysâ⬠). They are under more pressure and therefore turn to other means for relaxation on the weekends. That usually means partying and drinking very frequently. Inner city teenagers also do the same thing, but itââ¬â¢s viewed in a different way. Inner city teenagers are more prone to drinking and drugs because the limited number of activities to keep them busy. When there is nothing else better to do after school, why not get high? There have been many studies on suburban and inner city teenagers. Itââ¬â¢s a known fact that parents try to move into suburban areas because they think it will be a better environment for the children. A recent report by the Manhat...
Saturday, November 23, 2019
Die Geschichte der USA ist eine blutige â⬠Deutsche Abhandlung
Die Geschichte der USA ist eine blutige ââ¬â Deutsche Abhandlung Free Online Research Papers Die Geschichte der USA ist eine blutige Deutsche Abhandlung ââ¬Å¾Die Geschichte der USA ist eine blutige, die von Fremdenhass und Và ¶lkermord gekennzeichnet ist.ââ¬Å" In dieser Arbeit mà ¶chte ich mich mit der Frage beschftigen, woher viele der Integrationsprobleme von ââ¬Å¾Fremdenââ¬Å" in den USA in der heutigen Zeit kommen. Warum wurde Và ¶lkermord an den Indianern betrieben? Warum gibt es rassische Diskriminierung? Die Tatsache, dass die Vereinigten Staaten zu einer Nation wurden und heute die strkste Macht der Welt sind, kommt nicht von ungefhr. Die Unterschiede der Menschen die diese Nation zu dem gemacht haben was sie heute ist, waren keineswegs eine Schwche im Verlauf der Nationsbildung, sondern erwiesen sich als ihre grà ¶ÃŸte Gemeinsamkeit. All die Menschen, welche nach Amerika kamen, weil sie in ihren Heimatlndern religià ¶s verfolgt wurden, weil sie nach Reichtum und Wohlstand strebten oder einfach nur weil sie Mut zum Abenteuer hatten, all diese Menschen brachten ihre Religion, einen Teil ihrer Kultur und ihre Sitten und Bruche mit in dieses Land. Aber die Historie ist nicht nur glorreich und einzigartig. Auch in ihr lassen sich zweifellos dunkle Flecke im großen Buch der Geschichte nachweisen. Die Indianerkriege, die Sklaverei und der Bà ¼rgerkrieg sind nur einige Beispiele in der noch grà ¶ÃŸeren Palette der Grausamkeiten, die es nicht nur in der Geschichte anderer Nati onen, sondern auch in der Geschichte der Vereinigten Staaten gibt. Dass ââ¬Å¾Fremdeââ¬Å" in den USA heute noch diskriminiert werden liegt also in der Geschichte begrà ¼ndet und, besonders im Fall der USA, in der Art und Weise wie diese Nation entstand. Als die erste Kolonie Jamestown, 1607 im heutigem Virginia gegrà ¼ndet wurde, htte niemand ahnen kà ¶nnen, wie sich die Geschichte zwischen den Ureinwohnern und den Kolonisten, und spter den Amerikanern, entwickeln wà ¼rde. Schon im ersten Winter hatten die Kolonisten Probleme und die Hlfte ihrer Leute starben. Den Indianern, die in dieser Gegend ansssig waren hatten sie es zu verdanken, dass sie den ersten Winter à ¼berlebten. Ureinwohner und Kolonisten lebten zusammen in friedlicher Koexistenz. Der Anbau von Tabak verhalf der Kolonie im Verlauf der Zeit zu Wohlstand und Wachstum. Auch mit der Ankunft der Pilgervter mit der ââ¬Å¾Mayflowerââ¬Å" aus England, war die Beziehung zu den Indianern noch nicht belastet. Erst als die Bevà ¶lkerungszahlen explodierten und das Land an der Kà ¼ste weder den notwendigen Raum noch die notwendige Produktivitt ergab, expandierten die Kolonisten ins Landesinnere. Nur zwei Jahre nach der Landung der Pilgervter kam es zur ersten bewaffneten A useinandersetzung zwischen Indianern und Kolonisten. Nach dem ââ¬Å¾French and Indian Warââ¬Å" festigten die Englnder ihre Herrschaft in den Kolonien und der weiteren Expansion stand nichts mehr im Weg. Aber nicht nur das. Gleichzeitig kam den Kolonisten das Bewusstsein ihrer eigenen Strke als sie es geschafft hatten- zwar mit englischer Hilfe- die Franzosen zu vertreiben und die Indianer jenseits der Appalachen zu verbannen. Whrend die Indianer zunchst noch Handel mit den Kolonisten trieben, kam es jetzt nicht mehr darauf an neue Mrkte, sondern neuen Lebensraum zu gewinnen. Die Ureinwohner wurden Stà ¼ck fà ¼r Stà ¼ck zurà ¼ckgedrngt, ihr Land wurde geraubt und ihre Lebensgrundlage wurde ihnen genommen. Hier liegt auch schon der Ursprung des Konflikts den ich als ââ¬Å¾kontinentalen Imperialismusââ¬Å" bezeichnen mà ¶chte. ÃÅ"berall dort wo eine wachsende Bevà ¶lkerung aus territorialem Mangel gezwungen wird zu expandieren und das Gebiet schon durch andere Menschen bevà ¶lkert ist, kommt es zu einem bewaffneten Konflikt. Als der Unmut à ¼ber die englischen Steuern und die Bevormundung durch das Mutterland zu groß wurde, kam es schließlich zum Unabhngigkeitskrieg, der durch die Trennung der Kolonien von England, der Unabhngigkeitserklrung und dem Frieden von Paris beendet wurde. Nun hatten es die Indianer nicht mehr nur mit Kolonisten zu tun, sie mussten sich nunmehr gegen eine ganze Nation als direkten Nachbar verteidigen. Durch die Verfassung wurde das schon vorhandene Nationalgefà ¼hl der Amerikaner noch verstrkt und es wurden ihnen umfangreiche Rechte, wie der Schutz des Eigentums und das Recht auf Waffenbesitz gegeben. Aber als die Verfassung unterzeichnet war, waren weder Demokratie noch die nationale Einheit vollendet. Die Bevà ¶lkerungszahlen nahmen bis 1860 um 700% zu. Schon in dieser Zeit waren die Methoden mir denen bestimmte Ziele realisiert werden sollten nicht ganz einwandfrei. Ein Stolperstein und Streitpunkt, der die Willkà ¼r der amerikanischen Expansion zeigt, ist z.b. der Kauf Louisianas von Frankreich, mit dem die USA ihr bisheriges Territorium verdoppelten. Wie kann man etwas von jemandem kaufen worauf dieser Jemand gar kein Recht hat? Wie kann man ein Gebiet kaufen ohne den ursprà ¼nglichen Eigentà ¼mer zu fragen ob jener es verkaufen will? Die meisten Probleme, die viele Lnder der Welt heute zwischen Mehr- und Minderheiten haben, sind doch auf den Kolonialismus zurà ¼ck zu fà ¼hren. Niemand hat die Ureinwohner Amerikas gefragt ob man sich dort ansiedeln darf. In meinen Augen ist das, was damals geschah, Unrecht. Das endgà ¼ltige Aus der Geschichte der Indianer begann wieder mit zwei Willkà ¼raktionen der USA. Zwei Mythen, die lediglich die Rechtfertigung fà ¼r die Vertreibung und den Massenmord an einer Million Indianern waren. Da sich die ââ¬Å¾frontierââ¬Å" immer weiter nach Westen verschob, um immer mehr Siedlungsraum zu gewinnen, mussten die wirtschaftlich, militrisch und zahlenmßig unterlegenen Indianer immer weiter zurà ¼ckweichen. Mit dem ââ¬Å¾manifest destinyââ¬Å" wurden nicht nur die Indianer vertrieben und ermordet, es legitimierte auch die gewaltsame Annexion weiter Teile Mexikos. Die Flucht amerikanischer Ureinwohner gipfelte 1838 im ââ¬Å¾Zug der Trnenââ¬Å", der viele Stmme dazu zwang, aus dem Sà ¼d- Osten, hinter die Mississippi umzusiedeln. Die USA, die von Gott auserkoren war, ihren Teile der Welt auf ihre Art und Weise zu zivilisieren, war mit diesem Và ¶lkermord der Ureinwohner und Massentà ¶tung der Bà ¼ffel, um den Indianern die Lebensgrundlage zu nehmen, der Vorreiter fà ¼r hnliche und schlimmere Grueltaten des 20. Jahrhunderts. ââ¬Å¾Die Indianer mà ¼ssen sich in die Lebensweise der Weißen einfà ¼gen. Friedlich, wenn sie es wollen, gewaltsam, wenn es sein muss. Sie mà ¼ssen ihre Lebensweise unserer Zivilisation anpassen. Vielleicht ist diese Zivilisation nicht die bestmà ¶gliche, aber sie ist die beste, die die Indianer bekommen kà ¶nnen.ââ¬Å"1 ÃÅ"berschtzung der eigenen Werte und Wichtigkeit und Ablehnung anderer Traditionen, Sprachen und Kultur nennt man à ¼bersteigerten Nationalismus. Eine Folge des Denkens der eigenen Einzigartigkeit, des ââ¬Å¾manifest destinyââ¬Å" und des Glaubens der Auserwhlung von Gott. Die Vertreibung der Indianer ist eine Geschichte, die mit Blut geschrieben wurde. In mehr als 30 Indianerkriegen wurde ihre Zahl von à ¼ber einer Million auf 200000 reduziert. Es wurden 371 Vertrge abgeschlossen und wieder gebrochen um die Gier nach Land der weißen Siedler zu stillen. Immer mehr wurden die Indianer in wirtschaftlich kaum nutzbare Reservate gedrngt, die im Vergleich zur Flche der USA winzig waren und unter 10% nutzbares Ackerland enthielten. Chief Joseph(Nez Perce) sagte einmal treffend: ââ¬Å¾Ihr kà ¶nnt genauso gut erwarten, dass die Flà ¼sse rà ¼ckwrts fließen, als daß ein Mensch, der frei geboren wurde, damit zufrieden ist, eingefercht zu leben, ohne die Freiheit, zu gehen, wohin er beliebt.ââ¬Å"2 Dass die Indianer vorher misshandelt und unterdrà ¼ckt wurden, weil sie keine Staatsbà ¼rger waren, war zwar menschenrechtlich verwerflich aber nicht ungesetzlich. Bis 1849 galten die Indianer als unzivilisiert und rà ¼ckstndig und erlangten erst 1924 das volle Bà ¼rgerrecht. Sptestens jetzt htten sie praktisch die selben Rechte gehabt wie jeder andere Amerikaner- dem war aber nicht so. Die Gleichberechtigung dieser Minderheit war noch lange nicht bewerkstelligt und ist es bis heute nicht. Bis dato leben die meisten Indianer in Armut und sind im à ¶ffentlichen Leben benachteiligt. Ihre Situation heute ist vergleichbar mit der Situation der meisten Menschen in der Dritten Welt. Armut, schlechte Bildungsmà ¶glichkeiten, und hohe Arbeitslosigkeit prgen den Alltag. Hinzu kommt, dass selbst diese unbrauchbaren Reservate als Rohstoffquelle fà ¼r die Industrie genutzt werden sollen. Auf einem heiligen Berg wird, mit Unterstà ¼tzung der Regierung, vom deutschen Max- Planck- Institut und dem Vatikan ein Teleskop errichtet. Ein heiliger Friedhof wird zerstà ¶rt, weil der benachbarte Golfplatz zu klein ist. Die Liste der Enteignungen und Verbrechen gegen die Wà ¼rde der Indianer ist lang. Die Ureinwohner bekommen Geld dafà ¼r, dass die Regierung ihren Giftmà ¼ll dort deponieren darf. Mitunter kommt es auch zu sehr harten ÃÅ"bergriffen staatlicher Behà ¶rden(FBI, Polizei, Regierung, etc.). Als 1934 Prsident Roosevelt eine humanere Indianerpolitik annahm, war ein weiterer wichtiger Schritt in Richtung Gleichberechtigung der Bevà ¶lkerung der Ureinwohner getan. Trotzdem gibt es in den Reservaten der Indianer heute eine sehr hohe Arbeitslosenquote, die Kriminalitt ist hoch und ihre politische Bedeutung gleich null. Dennoch schafften es einige Klger unter ihnen, von den Bundesstaaten finanzielle Entschdigung zu erwirken. Ich glaube, dass bis in die jà ¼ngste Vergangenheit eine Art Sieger- Besiegte- Mentalitt herrscht. In meinen Augen sind die Reservate nichts weiter als bessere Ghettos gewesen. Ich mà ¶chte sie deshalb aber nicht mit denen Hitlers vergleichen. Es sind aber gewisse Parallelen vorhanden. Man wollte die indianische Bevà ¶lkerung isolieren und tut es immer noch. Gleichberechtigung heute wà ¼rde bedeuten, die Reservate aufzuheben und sie fà ¼r à ¼berflà ¼ssig zu erklren. Die Wichtigkeit mit der die US- Regierung die Indianerfrage, vor allem im 19. Jahrhundert behandelte, zeigte doch nur, dass man Angst vor den Indianern, ihrer Kultur und ihren Ansichten hatte. Heute werden sie kaum beachtet. In dieser Hinsicht hat die einfache, leichte und hasserfà ¼llte Politik der USA mehr Probleme geschaffen als sie gelà ¶st hat. Ãâhnlich wie die Indianerpolitik, hat auch die Behandlung von Schwarzen in den USA Probleme hervorgerufen, die sich bis in die Gegenwart manifestieren. Als 1619 das erste Schiff mit 19 Sklaven von Niederlndern nach Amerika gebracht wurde konnte, wie auch schon bei den Indianern, niemand wissen, dass sich daraus ein so ernstes gesellschaftspolitisches Problem entstehen wà ¼rde. Durch die Dreiecksfahrten Englands kamen innerhalb kà ¼rzester Zeit große Mengen Sklaven von der afrikanischen Ostkà ¼ste nach Amerika. Sie wurden eingesetzt um auf den großen Plantagen der Sà ¼dstaaten harte kà ¶rperliche Arbeit zu verrichten, die sonst kein weißer Arbeiter à ¼bernommen htte. Zwischen 1526 und 1870 wurden circa 10 Millionen Sklaven nach Amerika verschleppt. Die Sklaven waren in der USA aber ungleich verteilt. Die Sà ¼dstaaten, basierend auf Plantagenwirtschaft und Hegemonie, beschftigten fast 75% aller Sklaven in den USA. Obwohl die Einfuhr von Sklaven laut Gesetz seit 1808 verboten war und 1823 die erste Anti- Slavery- Company gegrà ¼ndet wurde, hielt das die Plantagenbesitzer nicht davon ab weiteren menschlichen Nachschub zu organisieren. Der Kongress trug in diesen Jahren auch noch zur Festigung der Stellung der Sklavenhalter bei indem er 1820 im ââ¬Å¾Missouri- Kompromissââ¬Å" ein numerisches Gleichgewicht zwischen den Nordstaaten und den Sà ¼dstaaten schafft. 1850 wird der Fortbestand der Sklaverei durch den Kongress sogar noch besttigt. Erst als die neugegrà ¼ndeten Republikaner gegen die Sklaverei eintraten, eskaliert der Konflikt. Der von 1861 bis 1865 andauernde Bà ¼rgerkrieg beendet im Ergebnis die Sklaverei in den USA, gab den Schwarzen das Wahlrecht und den 13. Zusatz zur Verfassung. Dies bedeutete aber nicht automatisch, dass eine komplette Gleichberechtigung auch stattfand. 1877 wurden rasch wieder Gesetze erlassen, die den schwarzen Teil der Bevà ¶lkerung unterdrà ¼ckten und ihnen das Wahlrecht wieder nahmen. Der Oberste Gericht shof entschied spter sogar, dass die Rassentrennung nicht verfassungswidrig sei. Der Richtspruch lautete: ââ¬Å¾Seperate but equal.ââ¬Å" Als 1890 die sogenannten ââ¬Å¾Jim- Crow- Lawsââ¬Å" erlassen wurden, fand eine Diskriminierung fast schon wieder statt. Trennung in Schulen, Bussen und Toiletten waren an der Tagesordnung. Im darauffolgenden Jahrhundert, setzte sich die USA à ¼berall auf der Welt fà ¼r mehr Demokratie und die Menschenrechte ein. Ein krasser Wiederspruch, da im eigenen Land die Menschenrechte der Schwarzen verletzt wurden, die USA aber von anderen verlangt das zu achten was sie selbst nicht schà ¼tzen. Hier wird wieder die Rolle der USA als ââ¬Å¾Gendarmââ¬Å" der Welt deutlich. Da man der Meinung war die perfekte Gesellschaft zu besitzen und von Gott auserwhlt worden zu sein das tugendhafteste Volk der Welt zu sein, zeigte man mit einem Finger auf andere whrend man den eigenen hinter dem Rà ¼cken verschrnkte. Die Tatsache, dass auch hier eine inneramerikanische Isolation stattfand, macht es nicht leichter die Grà ¼nde dafà ¼r zu finden. Damals wie heute sind Schwarze, nicht minder als Indianer, nicht vollstndig im Land der (un)begrenzten Mà ¶glichkeiten integriert. Man toleriert sie, à ¼berlsst sie aber grà ¶ÃŸtenteils ihren Problemen. Wie sonst, wenn nicht mit Benachteili gung ist es zu erklren, dass Afroamerikaner, obwohl sie nur 17% der Gesamtpopulation der USA ausmachen, dennoch 50% der Gefngnisinsassen darstellen? Dass eine farbige Familie vor fà ¼nf Jahren nur die Hlfte des Einkommens einer weißen Familie besaß? Warum werden Misshandlungen Schwarzer durch weiße Polizisten, wie 1992 im Fall von Rodney King, nicht bestraft? An diesen Tatsachen nderte auch die ââ¬Å¾Civil Rights Movementââ¬Å" nicht viel. Als Martin Luther King 1955 die Bà ¼rgerrechtsbewegung grà ¼ndete und 1963 à ¼ber eine halbe Millionen Menschen nach Washington pilgerten um seine Rede mit dem einprgsamen Titel ââ¬Å¾I have a dreamââ¬Å" zu hà ¶ren und gegen die Diskriminierung zu protestieren, fanden die Schwarzen endlich Gehà ¶r. Auf diese Art und Weise verschaffte sich die schwarze Bevà ¶lkerung endlich das praktische Wahlrecht und die, noch immer nicht vollstndig umgesetzte, Verbannung der Segregation. Einige radikalere Methode, wie die des afroamerikanis chen Bà ¼rgerrechtler Malcolm X, der zwischen 1965 und 1969 immer wieder Aufstnde im Norden und im Westen der USA anstiftete, gingen Kings friedliche Proteste nicht weit genug. Dabei htten sie doch wissen mà ¼ssen, dass Hass nur wieder Hass und Gewalt nur wieder Gewalt hervorruft. Aber wie sonst htten sie sich bemerkbar machen sollen. Eine Menschenansammlung von einer halben Million Demonstranten ist sicherlich nicht zu à ¼bersehen, zeigt aber nicht wozu diese Menschen in extremer Notlage fhig sind. Aufgrund eben diesen Gegenhasses, wurde Martin Luther King, 1968 in Memphis, von einem weißen Rassisten erschossen. Einer meiner Lieblingsfilme ââ¬Å¾American History Xââ¬Å", zeigt in sehr gesellschaftskritischer Weise deutlich, welche Vorurteile heute noch zwischen ehemaligen Sklaven und ihren ehemaligen Haltern bestehen. ÃÅ"ber drei Jahrhunderte Unterdrà ¼ckung und Sklaverei haben eine tiefe Spur in den Gedanken der Menschen hinterlassen. Als meine Englischlehrerin von ihrer zweiwà ¶chigen Studienreise aus den Vereinigten Staaten zurà ¼ckkam erzhlte sie, dass in dem Jugendgefngnis, welches sie besichtigte 75% der Insassen der dunkelhutig waren. Sicherlich kann man nicht erwarten, dass sich von heute auf morgen alles ndert, aber das rassistische Denken, das immer noch in vielen amerikanischen Kà ¶pfen herrscht, muss kontinuierlich mi t Aufklrungsarbeit beseitigt werden. Es ist genau wie in Deutschland in diesen Tagen. Fremdenhass, rechtsradikale Aufmrsche und Anschlge sind fast an der Tagesordnung und alle Welt zeigt mit dem anklagenden Finger auf uns. Dabei sollte man aber nicht vergessen, dass es diese Probleme auch in anderen Lndern der Erde gibt. Natà ¼rlich sind in diesen Lndern nur rassistische Minderheiten die Tter aber gerade die sind es, die das Ansehen einer Nation beschdigen. Deutschlands Ansehen wurde durch den Nationalsozialismus auf lange Zeit beschdigt, da im Dritten Reich Và ¶lkermord und Rassentrennung à ¼ber Jahre hinweg betrieben wurde. Aber in den USA wurde im Fall der Indianer auch Và ¶lkermord ausgeà ¼bt- und schlimmer noch. Im Vietnam- Krieg wurde durch Flchenbombardierung viele Unschuldige getà ¶tet und schwarze Soldaten starben an der Front, whrend in der Heimat die Menschenrechte mit Fà ¼ÃŸen getreten wurden. Menschenrechtsverletzungen gab und gibt es nachweislich auch im mchtigsten Land der Erde. Auch die mchtigst e Nation der Welt steht in der Verantwortung die Schuld der Geschichte auf sich zu nehmen und sie ansatzweise wiedergut zu machen. Natà ¼rlich gibt es keine Entschdigung, fà ¼r keinen einzigen Indianer und keinen einzigen Afroamerikaner aber die Anerkennung der Schuld wre ein Schritt in die richtige Richtung. Anstatt auf humanitre Defizite in China oder im Nahen Osten aufmerksam zu machen, sollte man sich lieber ââ¬Å¾an die eigene Nase fassenââ¬Å". Leider ist die USA momentan, mit der Wahl Bushs, sehr weit davon entfernt. Ich mà ¶chte die Vereinigten Staaten nicht anprangern, da sie durchaus auch positive Aspekte zur Weltgeschichte beisteuerten aber dennoch bleibt festzustellen, dass die Geschichte der USA blutig, und von Fremdenhass gekennzeichnet war. Research Papers on Die Geschichte der USA ist eine blutige - Deutsche AbhandlungBook Review on The Autobiography of Malcolm XThe Spring and AutumnAssess the importance of Nationalism 1815-1850 EuropeWhere Wild and West MeetCanaanite Influence on the Early Israelite ReligionQuebec and CanadaPETSTEL analysis of IndiaAnalysis Of A Cosmetics AdvertisementStandardized Testing19 Century Society: A Deeply Divided Era
Thursday, November 21, 2019
Article - Newsworthy Criteria Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words
Article - Newsworthy Criteria - Essay Example The news was published on the day after the purchase was finalized. Hence the customers have been provided with the latest update about the merger. In order to indicate the union of the two airlines several sign boards reading ââ¬Å"one luvâ⬠were put up at the Atlantic City International Airport. Given the fact that AirTran runs two daily flights to and from Atlanta from the airport and has connections with more than 40 other cities the merger has gained a lot of significance in the airport sector, according to the Southwest airline spokesperson Brandy King. As part of the celebrations managers from southwest flew to all the airports where AirTran served and welcomed their employees to the company. Additionally the report also noted that a long-time employee of Southwest airlines, Kathi Woodley distributed t-shirts, banners, decorated cookies and gifts to employees of AirTran airlines. The report also noted that both the airlines will operate separately despite the merger and they will retain their own staff, reservation system, schedule of flights and policies until any further announcement is made.
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