Saturday, January 4, 2020
Essay on Juvenile Offenders with Mental Illness - 1977 Words
Juvenile Offenders with Mental Illness The juvenile justice system faces a significant challenge in identifying and responding to the psychiatric disorders of detained youth because research has shown that it is difficult to define the best means to use and enhance the scarce mental health resources (Kessler Kraus, 2007). According to Cocozza and Skowyra (2000) ââ¬Å"Childrenââ¬â¢s and adolescentsââ¬â¢ mental health needs have historically been addressed inadequately in policy, practice, and research and have only the number of youth with mental illness and their level of unmet needs recognizedâ⬠(p 4). Furthermore, that the juvenile justice system has gone from treatment and rehabilitation to retribution and punishment, that the prevalence isâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Mentally ill juvenile offender typology characteristics Disruptive Behavior Disorders. Oppositional defiant disorder (ODD), conduct disorder (CD), and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) form a cluster of childhood disorders considered to be ââ¬Å"disruptive behavior disordersâ⬠(American Psychiatric Association, 2004). Although most violent adolescents have more than one mental disorder and they may have internalizing disorders, for example depression or substance abuse, there appear to be increasingly higher rates of physical aggression found in these adolescents who experience disruptive behavior disorders than for those with other mental disorders. The fact that violent juvenile offenders are more likely to have these diagnoses is not surprising, because impulsive and/or aggressive behaviors are part of their diagnostic criteria. Additionally, there is relatively high co-morbidity with substance abuse disorders, which are also associated with juvenile violence (Moeller, 2001). Individuals with conduct disorder have t he following features but this list is not inclusive for example they may have little empathy and little concern for the feelings, wishes, and wellbeing of others, respond with aggression, may be callous and lack appropriate feelings of guilt re remorse, self-esteem may be low despite a projectedShow MoreRelatedThe Cost of Culpability: The Significance of Numbers Inside the Criminal Justice System (Age and Economics)1244 Words à |à 5 Pages Both juveniles and mentally ill adult offenders fell under the above category, it was possible that one could be found not liable due to their age and mental statusââ¬â¢ and win a victory in court that could be categorized as legal injustice. Throughout this paper, inconclusive evidence was found that suggested legal definitions were basically written the same but were interpreted differently by various courts. The only noticeable shifts were found in the application of these terms inside the criminalRead MoreThe Juvenile Justice System1313 Words à |à 6 Pages Today s concept of the juvenile justice system is relatively new due to significant modifications in policy overtime. The justice system has been trying to figure out effective ways to treat juvenile criminal offenders successfully for years. The justice system did not always have a special category for juveniles and their crime. Juveniles was once treated as adults when they committed crimes and were subjected to harsh punishments. The juvenile court was the culmination of efforts of the positivistRead MoreSynthesis Essay- Juvenile Incarceration Into Adult Prisons1414 Words à |à 6 PagesBoettcher 10/21/15 Pd.3 Synthesis Essay- Juvenile Incarceration into Adult Prisons Childhood is a time in which memories are created, adventures are explored and social awareness begins to develop. The events that occur during childhood are pivotal in the development of a healthy and substantial life. However, what if those experiences were taken from a child? What would the outcome be if a child could not experience what it is like to be young? Juvenile incarceration strips a person of their childhoodRead MoreLong Term Effects Of Reentry Programs On Reducing Juvenile Recidivism Essay943 Words à |à 4 Pages Long-term Effects of Reentry Programs On à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à Reducing Juvenile Recidivism à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à By: Tiffany Gilliam La Salle University PHLT 752: Capstone I Introduction Nearly, 5% of the world s population is represented by the United who possesses 25% of the world s prisoners (Liptak, 2008). Approximately 2.2 million prisoners are awaiting pre-trial and 1.6 million post-trial inmates are incarcerated in city, state, and federal prisonsRead MoreThe Effects Of Incarceration On The Correctional System Essay1629 Words à |à 7 Pagesthe restorative part of criminal offenses. For some, primarily non-violent offenders, restorative justice allows the offender to make amends with the victim (Alarid, 2015). Several countries such as New Zealand, Canada, and Norway have all seen a positive response within juvenile crime using restorative justice. Courts that use restorative justice practice such as victim-offender mediation or reparation boards allow offenders to make restitution directly to the victim instead of just sitting insideRead MoreWhen Most People View The Majority Of Juveniles As Rebellious1174 Words à |à 5 PagesWhen most people view the majo rity of juveniles as rebellious kids who are searching for their place in the world, they do not realize that some of these ââ¬Å"rebellious kidsâ⬠could turn out to be dangerous criminals in the future. Yes, they are searching for their place in the world, but the thing that most people do not realize is that they think have found it through juvenile deviancy, even if they know it is illegal. The definition of a juvenile is someone under age 18. The brain does not fully developRead MoreA Juvenile Delinquent Is Someone Under The Age Of 18 Who1033 Words à |à 5 PagesA juvenile delinquent is someone under the age of 18 who commits a criminal act. There are a few traits of the average juvenile offender. Family could be a big factor in a child becoming a juvenile delinquent. Coming from a dysfunctional family unit to having poor role models. By dysfunctional family unit I mean a family separated by divorce, or single-parenthood. Community is another trait of a juvenile delinque nt. Including but not limited to poverty. Coming from a poor community where they doRead MorePost-Traumatic Stress Disorder930 Words à |à 4 Pagesreliving the event and intrusive thoughts, avoidance of reminders of trauma, and hyperarousal (Warner, Warner, Appenzeller, Hoge, 2013). Trauma comes in many different forms, however some of the most common forms of trauma that juvenile offenders will experience are loss and bereavement, domestic violence, emotional abuse, and physical abuse. Trauma exposure for youth involved in the justice system can begin at a young age, with one study showing that up to one-third of youth in theRead MoreExploratory Paper on Young Offenders1272 Words à |à 6 PagesExploratory Paper The topic of young offenders caught my eye as I was scanning for an idea to write my paper. Criminals of any fashion are of interest to me, and youth in the justice system is a subject that I have dealt with throughout my high school career. A friend of mine has been in and out of correctional facilities, and it was not till later that they discovered he had a mental disorder that he was not being treated for. This is upsetting because if he had been scanned for an issue such asRead MoreIs Incarcerating Youth As Justice? Essay1322 Words à |à 6 PagesResearch Question: Which are the main reasons why teenagers become ââ¬Å"Juvenile Offendersâ⬠and how does Incarcerating them can help? Entry #1: Maynard, Robyn. Incarcerating youth as justice? An in-depth examination of youth, incarceration, and restorative justice. Canadian Dimension Sept.-Oct. 2011: 25+. Opposing Viewpoints in Context. Web. 24 Oct. 2016. Summary Evaluation: In the article ââ¬Å"Incarcerating Youth As Justice? An In-depth Examination Of Youth, Incarceration, And Restorative Justice
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